odbcinst.ini(5) unixODBC manual pages odbcinst.ini(5)

/etc/odbcinst.ini - unixODBC driver configuration file

/etc/odbcinst.ini is a configuration file for unixODBC drivers.

The file can be updated by using the odbcinst utility (recommended) or edited by hand.

The general .ini file format is:

[SectionName1]
key1 = value1
key2 = value2
...
[SectionName2]
key1 = value1
key2 = value2
...

Each ODBC driver has its own section and can be referred to by the name of that section in files such as odbc.ini. Within each section, unixODBC also recognises the following configuration keys:

A text string briefly describing the driver.

A filesystem path to the actual driver library.

A filesystem path to the driver setup library.

The section named [ODBC] configures global options. Keys recognised in the [ODBC] section include:

Enable ODBC driver trace output, which is written to the file path specified by TraceFile.

Some ODBC drivers have their own trace control options. Unlike the Trace option, these separate options are usually specified at the Data Source Name (DSN) level.

Trace will be enabled if the corresponding value contains any case variant of "1", "y", "yes" or "on".

Specifies the system path or path-pattern to which ODBC driver trace output will be written. This option has no effect unless Trace is enabled. The default file location for trace output is /tmp/sql.log.

WARNING: Setting TraceFile to a path writable by multiple users might not work correctly, as only the first user will be able to create and open the file.

Many ODBC drivers come with .ini file templates, which can be installed by using the odbcinst utility.

Template files use the same format as odbcinst.ini.

To install the unixODBC PostgreSQL driver, the following configuration can be entered into odbcinst.ini:

[PostgreSQL]
Description = PostgreSQL driver for GNU/Linux
Driver      = /usr/lib/psqlodbcw.so
Setup       = /usr/lib/libodbcpsqlS.so
FileUsage   = 1

Driver paths can vary, depending on your operating system and whether your distribution is multi-arch enabled. Some drivers also require Driver64 and Setup64 entries.

The above section can be referenced in odbc.ini as follows:

Driver = PostgreSQL

The recommended way of adding the PostgreSQL driver to your system is by creating a template file containing:

[PostgreSQL]
Description = PostgreSQL driver for GNU/Linux
Driver      = /usr/lib/psqlodbcw.so
Setup       = /usr/lib/libodbcpsqlS.so

and calling odbcinst as follows:

# odbcinst -i -d -f template.ini

unixODBC(7), odbcinst(1), odbc.ini(5)

"The unixODBC Administrator Manual (HTML)"

The authors of unixODBC are Peter Harvey <pharvey@codebydesign.com> and Nick Gorham <nick@lurcher.org>.

For a full list of contributors, refer to the AUTHORS file.

unixODBC is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License. For details about the license, see the COPYING file.

Tue 12 Jan 2021 version 2.3.12